God in Different Religions
God in Different Religions
Religions
present believers with diverse paths.
These paths are concisely captured in the following faith traditions
listed based on the number of adherents, and importance as a faith based on
their influence:
1. Christianity
(2.2 billion) – Jesus Christ is the Son of God.
God the Father and Holy Spirit complete the Trinity. This religion major problem is “sin.” Christ came to earth, died, and resurrected
to save mankind.
2. Islam (1.6
billion) – monotheistic with Allah as God, considers itself the true religion
with Muhammad as its Prophet. Muslim
beliefs are in the five pillars – repeating the creed, reciting prayers in
Arabic, giving to the poor, fasting with certain abstentions from sunrise to
sunset, and making a pilgrimage in one’s lifetime to Mecca.
3. Non-Believers
(1.1 billion) – atheists, agnostics, and people with no-faith tradition had its
roots in 5th century B.C.E. Greek civilization and the Age of
Enlightenment in the 18th century.
4. Hinduism
(1 billion) – Brahman is the Ultimate Oneness.
There is an infinite representation of gods and goddesses. Deities become incarnate in idols, temples,
gurus, rivers, animals, etc. Hindus’
quest is to become free from the law of karma – continuous rebirths.
5. Buddhism
(500 million) – doesn’t believe in God or gods.
The big problem is escaping suffering, how to become Enlightened, and
attaining freedom from the cycle of rebirth.
6. Chinese
(394 million) – Confucianism (5-6 million) and Taoism (20 million) are major Chinese
religions. Their other faith traditions
are Buddhism and Shamanism. Confucian
rituals formalized how Chinese should act in society. Daoism does the opposite and sees “the way”
as being natural by going with the flow – practicing non-resistance.
7. African
– Yoruba religion (100 million) of West Africa and its diaspora consist of a
vast pantheon of superhuman beings known as orishas [adapted as Candomble (167,
363) in Brazil, and Santeria in Cuba (22,000 United States)] promoting
believers’ harmony with nature with divination rites, and some practices influenced
by Christian traditions.
8. Sikhism
(23 million) – Overcome the self. Align
with the will of God, and become a “saint soldier,” fighting for good. Sikhs believe in reincarnation until resolve
karma and merge with God.
9. Judaism
(14 million) – Abrahamic religion like Christianity and Islam that shared its
influence of monotheism. Jewish
teachings are based on the Books of the Old Testament and the Talmud.
10. Shinto
(3-4 million) – polytheistic Japanese with “kami” worshiping ancestors, rain,
wind, mountains, rivers, and trees, and fertility, etc - Buddhism and
indigenous religions are also present.
11. Jainism
(4 million) – polytheistic faith of Indian tradition, affirms the existence of all
life forms, with beliefs in non-violence.
12. Zoroastrianism (200,000) – Persian monotheistic
and dualistic with “good” versus “bad,” is believed to have shared this concept
with Judaism.
“Universal
Spirit, shine your light on all faith traditions and help believers find their
rightful path.”
Amen
Reference
The Big Religion Chart: Religion
Facts
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